Flora of Mescal Bajada Area, Anza-Borrego Desert State Park ![]()
Fig. 1. A labeled panoramic view of a large part of the Mescal Bajada from just west of the summit of Round Granite Hill, looking mostly south, similar to the view of the Bajada from SR78. Click on the picture for a larger version showing more area; compare to a labeled Google Earth Image, also with south up.
Introduction
Field Work and Voucher Search
Checklist
Introduction The Mescal Bajada is directly south of Borrego Valley and north of the Pinyon Mountains, in the area between Sentenac Canyon on the west and The Narrows on the east. The Bajada is formed from the merged alluvial fans of Pinyon, Nolina, Bighorn, Mine and Chuckwalla Canyons. San Felipe Creek truncates and drains the lower end of the Bajada. The Mescal Bajada is named for the large numbers of Agave deserti present here; mescal is the alcoholic beverage made from its relative in Mexico, Agave americana.
The area for this flora includes the Bajada itself, and the portions of the canyons above it that are easily reached on a day's hike from the Bajada. The uppermost canyons that are accessed more easily from Pinyon Mountain Road are not included in this area. Fig. 2 shows the boundaries of this flora.
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Fig. 2. The red line delineates the boundaries for the Mescal Bajada floristic area.For more information about hiking this area, and many beautiful pix of the area and the flowers found here, see the pages by Fred Melgert and Carla Hoegen (organized roughly west to east):
- Chuckwalla Wash
- Mine Wash East Fork Loop
- 2.5 Mile Mine Wash Loop
- Mine Wash Loop 2
- Kumeyaay Village
- Bighorn Canyon - Blue Spring - Nolina Canyon Loop
- Pinyon Nolina loop
- Pinyon Wash - Split Rock
- Pinyon Canyon Loop
- Pinyon Wash - Harper Flat Loop
- Sunset Mountain Peak
- Harper Dams (Harper Flat)
Field Work and Voucher Search This checklist is compiled from fieldwork by the authors in this area, and from a search for vouchers from this area.
Field Work
Table 1 gives the fieldwork done in this area.
Table 1. Fieldwork Done in the Mescal Bajada
Date Area Surveyors 02/27/11 Mine Canyon to saddle Tom Chester, Vince Balch, Mary Jo Churchwell, Mike Crouse and James Dillane 03/04/11 Mine Canyon to saddle Tom Chester, Vince Balch, Mary Jo Churchwell, Kate Harper and RT Hawke 05/20/11 Mine Canyon Pholisma branch Tom Chester and James Dillane 11/22/11 Pinyon Canyon Tom Chester, Mike Crouse, James Dillane, Kate Harper, RT and Shaun Hawke, Keir Morse, Pam Pallette, Mike McElhatton and Bill Sullivan 02/02/14 short survey near mile 3 of Mine Canyon Road Tom Chester, Kate Harper, Frank Harris and Keir Morse 02/07/14 Bighorn Canyon Tom Chester, Adrienne Ballwey, James Dillane and Kate Harper 02/11/14 Nolina Canyon Tom Chester, Adrienne Ballwey, Kate Harper, Frank Harris and Jim Roberts 02/20/14 Pinyon Canyon / Harper Flat Tom Chester, Kate Harper, James Dillane, and Adrienne Ballwey 01/03/16 Round Granite Hill Tom Chester and Kate Harper Vouchers
A voucher search was made for the area draining into the Mescal Bajada south of SR78, on the northern side of the North Pinyon Mountains and Pinyon Mountains from Plum Canyon on the west to Pinyon Wash on the east, including a few vouchers from Quartz Vein Wash.
The vouchers come from a search on 25 January 2011 of the Consortium of California Herbaria.
The Consortium records were searched for vouchers with coordinates between 33.07 and 33.13° N. Latitude, and -116.43 and -116.27 E. Longitude. This search returned 410 vouchers after tossing ones not in the target area.
Localities of those vouchers were examined, and additional searches were made to find ones in San Diego County from those localities, including Mescal Bajada; Nolina Wash; Mine Wash; Round Granite Hill; Pinyon Wash. The detailed localities of those vouchers were examined and three not in the target area were eliminated.
460 vouchers were found of 191 taxa. Eight collectors individually collected over 5% of the total vouchers, and collectively were responsible for 285 (62%) of those vouchers, with Larry Hendrickson far and away the dominant collector here, responsible for 19% of all the vouchers from this area; see Table 2.
Table 2. Top Voucher Collectors
# Vouchers Collector 89 Larry Hendrickson 36 Duffie Clemons, Erik Jonsson 33 Frank F. Gander 30 Jeannie Gregory, John Gregory 28 K. R. Morgan 25 Melvin M. Sweet 22 Jon P. Rebman, J. Gibson, A. Winner, & misc. botany vols. 22 T. S. Elias, K. Tomlinson, D. Kama, M. Williams
Checklist for Mescal Bajada Area See:
- Notes on the Scientific Names Used At This Site and
- Information about the order in which the species are presented, and the links from the Scientific Name and Common Name.
An asterisk before the common name indicates a non-native species.
The column #V is the number of vouchers for each taxon from the Consortium, with a maximum value of 9.
The columns with overall header of #Pl gives the number of plants observed in five separate areas:
- RGH is Round Granite Hill
- Mine is Mine Canyon
- Bhrn is Bighorn Canyon
- Nlna is Nolina Canyon
- Pnyn is Pinyon Canyon and the near edge of Harper Flat.
Version for printing, without lines and other text on this page: html (8 pages) or pdf Clickbook booklet (2 double-sided pages). (See printing instructions for an explanation of these options)
Voucher data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria (ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium/)
Go to:
Copyright © 2010-2016 by Tom Chester (8.3), Kate Harper (6.3), James Dillane (5), Adrienne Ballwey (3), Vince Balch (2), Mary Jo Churchwell (2), Mike Crouse (2), RT Hawke (2), Keir Morse (1.3), Frank Harris (1.3), Shaun Hawke (1) and Jim Roberts (1). The number in parentheses is the number of full-day equivalent fieldtrips.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce any or all of this page as long as credit is given to us at this source:
http://tchester.org/sd/plants/floras/mescal_bajada.html
Comments and feedback: Tom Chester
Last update: 22 March 2016