Flora of Carrizo Creek Area, Anza-Borrego Desert State Park

Photo taken on . Click on the picture for a larger version.

This page is primarily a shell to hold the checklist, with the other sections not yet written.


Introduction
Botanical Highlights
Procedure For Compiling The Checklist
Species Checklist


Introduction

This checklist is for the Carrizo Canyon area west of S2 except in the immediate vicinity of S2 on the east, from Torote / Indian Canyon on the north to the upper end of the Carrizo Canyon Jeep Trail on the south. It includes Rockhouse Canyon and Bow Willow Canyon.

Botanical Highlights

Procedure For Compiling The Checklist

The Checklist was compiled from two sources:

The fieldwork was used to compile a species list, with a GPS location for at least one occurrence of every species, and to estimate abundances for each observed species. Note that the fieldwork list is incomplete for annuals and perennials, since it was made from a field trip in a low rainfall year and before most annuals had begun to bloom.

The fieldwork found 93 distinct taxa that could be fairly reliably identified, plus abundant Nemacladus skeletons that could not be identified to the species.

Vouchers were obtained from three separate searches:

Duplicate vouchers were removed, and the localities were reviewed manually to remove ones not in the target area.

Two vouchers were discarded as having improbable determinations:

That left 982 vouchers, of 277 distinct taxa.

The top collectors in this area are (table needs to be updated):

# VouchersCollector(s)
85Larry Hendrickson et al
34Joe Barth
28Jon P. Rebman et al
14Ian Cain, Emily Clayton

A few additional taxa were included in the list, either from species observed on the Sweeney Canyon survey or given in a CNPS checklist for this area, as long as they had vouchers quite close to this area. Those species can be identified in the checklist since they have no entry in either the voucher or Carrizo Creek survey column.

The union of the checklist from the fieldwork and the vouchers contains 290 taxa. Of those 290 taxa, TBD taxa were found only in the vouchers; TBD taxa were found in both the fieldwork and the vouchers; and TBD were found only from the fieldwork.

Checklist for Carrizo Creek Area

The Checklist follows the 2012 Jepson Manual Second Edition with only a few exceptions.

The Checklist is sorted first by the eight evolutionary categories (clades) used in the 2012 Second Edition Jepson Manual - lycophytes, ferns, etc., to eudicots and monocots - and then by family and scientific name. The clades are labeled in the Checklist. Note that this changes the order of presentation of the taxa from that of the 1993 First Edition.

The family name is abbreviated to the first five characters in order to save space in the table rows.

An asterisk before the Common Name indicates a non-native taxon.

The scientific name is linked to the latest online Jepson Manual description for each species, which also gives the months in which each species flowers. That link also gives a map of where the species occurs in California; a plot of elevation vs. latitude for California; and a histogram of the voucher collections by month.

A few species may not have working links, if their names have been updated more recently (such as Mimulus diffusus, which is still listed under M. palmeri in the online flora), or if they are reserved-judgment taxa which are listed in the entry for another taxon name. However, as of 16 January 2013, the Jepson Manual links have all been updated to link to the parent species for the taxa without their own entries. Taxa linked to anything other than the Jepson Manual link for the full scientific name used below have been indicated with a ^ after the scientific name, and are discussed here.

The common name for most species in the checklist is linked to Calphotos to give pictures of most taxa. Of course, there is no guarantee that the Calphotos pictures are correctly identified.

Note that the link will not always return pictures, since not every species has pictures at Calphotos, and a number of species still have their Calphotos pictures under the Jepson Manual First Edition Names. Some links have been made to the Calphotos pictures using the First Edition Jepson Manual name, if there are no pictures under the Second Edition name. Of course, that may result in a link with no pictures if those the names of those Calphotos pix are updated in the future to the Second Edition names.

Note also that the links below will return only the specified taxon at Calphotos, and not any subtaxa; i.e., a link to Cryptantha barbigera will not return photos of Cryptantha barbigera var. barbigera. There may be additional pictures at Calphotos under a different scientific name such as the First Edition Jepson Manual name.

Some links go to special pages with more information on those species.

The column with header #V give the number of vouchers found in this area.

The column with header #Pls gives a rough estimate of the minimum number of plants that we saw, with a maximum value of 99 plants. The main intent of this column is to indicate the species for which we found very few plants.

Version for printing, without lines and other text on this page: html (8 pages) or pdf Clickbook booklet (2 double-sided pages). (See printing instructions for an explanation of these options)

#FamilyScientific Name(*) Common Name#V#Pls
Lycopods
1SelagSelaginella eremophiladesert spike-moss220
Ferns
2PteriCheilanthes covilleibeady lipfern1 
3PteriCheilanthes parryiwoolly lipfern1220
4PteriCheilanthes viscidasticky lipfern2 
5PteriNotholaena californica ssp. californica^California cloak fern21
Gymnosperms
6EphedEphedra asperaMormon tea34
7EphedEphedra californicadesert tea  
Eudicots
8AcantCarlowrightia arizonicaArizona carlowrightia 23
9AcantJusticia californicachuparosa1740
10AmaraTidestromia suffruticosa var. oblongifoliaArizona honeysweet3 
11ApiacApiastrum angustifoliumwild celery1 
12ApocyAsclepias albicanswhite-stemmed milkweed5 
13ApocyAsclepias subulatarush milkweed2 
14ApocyFunastrum cynanchoides var. hartwegiiclimbing milkweed4 
15ApocyFunastrum hirtellumrambling milkweed1 
16ApodaPilostyles thurberiThurber's pilostyles4 
17AsterAdenophyllum porophylloidesSan Felipe dogweed31
18AsterAmbrosia dumosaburroweed650
19AsterAmbrosia salsola var. salsolacheesebush^699
20AsterArtemisia ludovicianasilver wormwood1 
21AsterArtemisia ludoviciana ssp. albulawhite mugwort1 
22AsterArtemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludovicianasilver wormwood2 
23AsterBaccharis salicifolia ssp. salicifoliamule fat2 
24AsterBaccharis sarothroidesbroom baccharis1 
25AsterBahiopsis parishiiParish's viguiera910
26AsterBaileya pauciradiataColorado Desert marigold3 
27AsterBebbia juncea var. asperasweetbush950
28AsterBrickellia atractyloides var. argutaCalifornia spear-leaved brickellia1 
29AsterBrickellia desertorumdesert brickellia3 
30AsterChaenactis carphoclinia var. carphocliniapebble pincushion4 
31AsterChaenactis fremontiiFremont pincushion599
32AsterChaenactis stevioidesdesert pincushion715
33AsterEncelia farinosabrittlebush799
34AsterEricameria brachylepisboundary goldenbush^1 
35AsterEricameria cuneata var. macrocephalaLaguna Mtns. goldenbush1 
36AsterEricameria linearifolianarrowleaf goldenbush1 
37AsterEricameria paniculatablackbanded rabbitbrush2 
38AsterEriophyllum ambiguum var. paleaceumannual woolly sunflower5 
39AsterEriophyllum lanosumwhite easter-bonnets2 
40AsterEriophyllum pringleiPringle's woolly sunflower3 
41AsterEriophyllum wallaceiWallace's woolly daisy9 
42AsterGeraea canescenshairy desert-sunflower1 
43AsterGnaphalium palustrewestern marsh cudweed1 
44AsterGutierrezia californicaCalifornia matchweed220
45AsterGutierrezia sarothraematchweed1 
46AsterIsocoma acradenia var. acradeniaalkali goldenbush1 
47AsterIsocoma acradenia var. eremophilasolitary-leaved alkali goldenbush2 
48AsterLeptosyne californicaCalifornia coreopsis5 
49AsterLogfia depressadwarf filago2 
50AsterLogfia filaginoidesCalifornia filago1 
51AsterMalacothrix glabratadesert dandelion64
52AsterMalacothrix stebbinsiiStebbins' malacothrix1 
53AsterMalperia tenuisbrown turbans1 
54AsterMonoptilon bellioidesdesert star2 
55AsterPalafoxia arida var. aridaSpanish needle72
56AsterPectis papposa var. papposachinch-weed2 
57AsterPerityle emoryiEmory's rock-daisy83
58AsterPeucephyllum schottiipygmy-cedar2 
59AsterPleurocoronis plurisetaarrow-leaf68
60AsterPorophyllum gracileodora2 
61AsterPsathyrotes ramosissimaturtleback2 
62AsterRafinesquia californicaCalifornia chicory1 
63AsterRafinesquia neomexicanadesert chicory44
64AsterSenecio flaccidus var. monoensisMono ragwort1 
65AsterSenecio mohavensisMojave ragwort73
66AsterStephanomeria exigua ssp. exiguaslender wreathplant1 
67AsterStephanomeria pauciflorawire-lettuce620
68AsterStylocline intertextatangled nest-straw1 
69AsterStylocline psilocarphoidesPeck's stylocline1 
70AsterTrichoptilium incisumyellow-head4 
71AsterTrixis californica var. californicaCalifornia trixis87
72AsterUropappus lindleyisilver puffs1 
73BignoChilopsis linearis ssp. arcuatadesert-willow641
74BoragAmsinckia intermediacommon fiddleneck9 
75BoragAmsinckia tessellata var. tessellatabristly fiddleneck1 
76BoragCryptantha angustifolianarrow-leaved cryptantha1199
77BoragCryptantha barbigera var. barbigerabearded cryptantha7 
78BoragCryptantha decipiensgravel cryptantha1 
79BoragCryptantha maritimaGuadalupe cryptantha6 
80BoragCryptantha micrantha var. micranthared-root cryptantha6 
81BoragCryptantha nevadensisNevada cryptantha3 
82BoragCryptantha pterocarya var. cyclopteraTucson wing-nut cryptantha1 
83BoragCryptantha pterocarya var. pterocaryawing-nut cryptantha2 
84BoragCryptantha utahensisscented cryptantha1 
85BoragEmmenanthe penduliflora var. penduliflorawhispering bells1210
86BoragEriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatumsmoothleaf yerba santa2 
87BoragEucrypta chrysanthemifolia var. bipinnatifidaeucrypta1 
88BoragEucrypta micranthadesert eucrypta1 
89BoragHeliotropium curassavicum var. oculatumseaside heliotrope1 
90BoragNama demissum var. demissumpurple mat7 
91BoragNama hispidum var. spathulatumhispid nama1 
92BoragPectocarya heterocarpachuckwalla pectocarya3 
93BoragPectocarya peninsularisBaja pectocarya5 
94BoragPectocarya platycarpabroad-fruited combseed1 
95BoragPectocarya recurvatacurvenut combseed9 
96BoragPhacelia crenulata var. ambiguaheliotrope phacelia2 
97BoragPhacelia crenulata var. minutifloralittle-flowered heliotrope phacelia5 
98BoragPhacelia cryptanthalimestone phacelia3 
99BoragPhacelia distanscommon phacelia599
100BoragPhacelia minorwild canterbury bells299
101BoragPhacelia pedicellatapedicellate phacelia8 
102BoragPholistoma membranaceumwhite fiesta flower1010
103BoragPlagiobothrys arizonicusArizona popcorn flower1 
104BoragTiquilia plicataplicate coldenia3 
105BrassBoechera perennansperennial rock-cress^4 
106BrassBrassica tournefortii*Asian mustard599
107BrassCaulanthus lasiophyllusCalifornia mustard3 
108BrassDescurainia pinnatawestern tansy-mustard45
109BrassDithyrea californicaspectacle-pod2 
110BrassDraba cuneifoliawedge-leaved draba3 
111BrassLepidium dictyotumnet pepper-grass1 
112BrassLepidium lasiocarpum ssp. lasiocarpumhairy-podded pepper-grass^720
113BrassLyrocarpa coulteriCoulter's lyrepod1 
114BrassSisymbrium irio*London rocket399
115BrassThysanocarpus curvipesfringe-pod1 
116BurseBursera microphyllaelephant tree10 
117CactaCylindropuntia bigeloviiteddy-bear cholla499
118CactaCylindropuntia ganderiGander's cholla7~50
119CactaCylindropuntia wolfiiWolf's cholla1 
120CactaEchinocereus engelmanniiEngelmann's hedgehog cactus42
121CactaFerocactus cylindraceusCalifornia barrel cactus350
122CactaMammillaria dioicaCalifornia fish-hook cactus410
123CactaMammillaria tetrancistrafish-hook cactus 1
124CactaOpuntia basilaris var. basilarisbeavertail cactus54
125CampaNemacladus glanduliferusglandular nemacladus4 
126CampaNemacladus orientaliseastern glandular nemacladus2 
127CampaNemacladus rubescensdesert nemacladus  
128CaryoAchyronychia cooperifrost mat2 
129CaryoLoeflingia squarrosaspreading loeflingia1 
130CaryoSpergularia marinasalt marsh sand-spurry1 
131ChenoAtriplex hymenelytradesert holly6 
132ChenoAtriplex polycarpacattle saltbush699
133ChenoChenopodium album*white goosefoot1 
134ChenoChenopodium murale*nettle-leaved goosefoot25
135ChenoSuaeda nigrabush seepweed  
136CleomPeritoma arborea var. angustatadesert bladderpod32
137ConvoCuscuta denticulatadesert dodder1 
138CrassCrassula connatapygmy-weed299
139CucurCucurbita palmatacoyote melon6 
140CucurMarah macrocarpawild-cucumber2 
141EuphoAcalypha californicaCalifornia copperleaf21 
142EuphoChamaesyce melanadeniared-gland spurge7 
143EuphoChamaesyce micromeraSonoran spurge  
144EuphoChamaesyce polycarpasmall-seeded spurge1130
145EuphoChamaesyce setilobastarfish (Yuma) spurge1 
146EuphoCroton californicusCalifornia croton1 
147EuphoDitaxis lanceolatanarrowleaf ditaxis1220
148EuphoDitaxis neomexicanaNew Mexico ditaxis3 
149EuphoEuphorbia erianthabeetle spurge1 
150EuphoStillingia linearifolialinear-leaved stillingia4 
151FabacAcmispon argophyllus var. argophyllussouthern California silver-lotus1 
152FabacAcmispon glaber var. brevialatusshort-winged deerweed^11
153FabacAcmispon haydoniipygmy lotus1 
154FabacAcmispon maritimus var. brevivexillusshort-bannered coastal lotus4 
155FabacAcmispon rigidusdesert lotus220
156FabacAcmispon strigosusstrigose lotus6 
157FabacAstragalus didymocarpus var. dispermusdwarf white milk-vetch1 
158FabacAstragalus nuttallianus var. imperfectusturkey-peas1 
159FabacAstragalus palmeriPalmer's milk-vetch1 
160FabacDalea mollissimadowny dalea2 
161FabacLupinus arizonicusArizona lupine4 
162FabacLupinus concinnusbajada lupine140
163FabacLupinus excubitus var. mediusMountain Springs bush lupine1 
164FabacLupinus sparsiflorusCoulter's lupine1 
165FabacProsopis glandulosa var. torreyanahoney mesquite699
166FabacProsopis pubescensscrew-bean mesquite1 
167FabacPsorothamnus emoryiEmory's indigo-bush4 
168FabacPsorothamnus schottiiindigo bush2 
169FabacPsorothamnus spinosussmoke tree199
170FabacSenegalia greggiicatclaw430
171FabacSenna armataspiny senna6 
172FouquFouquieria splendens ssp. splendensocotillo699
173GentiEustoma exaltatum ssp. exaltatumcatchfly prairie-gentian1 
174GeranErodium cicutarium*redstem filaree470
175GeranErodium texanumTexas filaree2 
176KrameKrameria bicolorwhite rhatany620
177KrameKrameria erectaPima rhatany1 
178LamiaHyptis emoryidesert-lavender1050
179LamiaSalvia apianawhite sage3 
180LamiaSalvia columbariaechia75
181LamiaSalvia vaseyiVasey's sage 3
182LoasaEucnide rupestrisrock nettle1 
183LoasaMentzelia affinisyellow blazing star2 
184LoasaMentzelia albicauliswhite-stemmed blazing star1 
185LoasaMentzelia hirsutissimahairy stickleaf6 
186LoasaMentzelia involucratabracted blazing star2 
187LoasaMentzelia obscuraPacific blazing star1 
188LoasaMentzelia pectinataSan Joaquin blazing star1 
189LoasaPetalonyx thurberi ssp. thurberiThurber's sandpaper-plant520
190MalvaAyenia compactaayenia 4
191MalvaEremalche rotundifoliadesert five-spot4 
192MalvaHibiscus denudatusrock hibiscus310
193MalvaHorsfordia newberryiNewberry's velvet mallow540
194MalvaSphaeralcea ambigua var. ambiguaapricot mallow2 
195MartyProboscidea althaeifoliadesert unicorn-plant2 
196MontiCalyptridium monandrumsand cress41
197NyctaAbronia villosa var. villosahairy sand-verbena5 
198NyctaAllionia incarnata var. villosatrailing four o'clock3 
199NyctaBoerhavia coccineascarlet spiderling1 
200NyctaBoerhavia triquetra var. intermediafivewing spiderling  
201NyctaBoerhavia wrightiiWright's spiderling1 
202NyctaMirabilis laevis var. retrorsaBigelow's desert four-o'clock  
203NyctaMirabilis laevis var. villosaBigelow's desert four-o'clock4 
204NyctaMirabilis tenuilobaslender-lobed four o'clock740
205OnagrCamissoniopsis pallida ssp. pallidapale suncup^2 
206OnagrChylismia cardiophylla ssp. cardiophyllaheartleaf suncup3 
207OnagrChylismia claviformis ssp. peirsoniibrown-eyed primrose899
208OnagrEpilobium canum ssp. latifoliummountain California-fuchsia4 
209OnagrEremothera boothii ssp. condensataBooth's evening primrose3 
210OnagrEremothera chamaenerioideslong-fruit suncup^2 
211OnagrEremothera refractanarrow-leaf suncup1 
212OnagrEulobus californicusCalifornia suncup1099
213OrobaOrobanche cooperiCooper's broom-rape11
214PapavEschscholzia minutiflora ssp. minutiflora^small-flowered poppy1120
215PapavEschscholzia parishiiParish's poppy63
216PhrymMimulus bigelovii var. bigeloviiBigelow's monkeyflower1399
217PhrymMimulus guttatuscommon monkeyflower1 
218PlantAntirrhinum filipesdesert twining snapdragon2 
219PlantKeckiella antirrhinoides var. antirrhinoideschaparral beardtongue1 
220PlantMohavea confertifloraghost flower6 
221PlantPenstemon clevelandii var. clevelandiiCleveland's beardtongue3 
222PlantPlantago ovatadesert plantain45
223PlantPlantago patagonicaPatagonia plantain1 
224PolemEriastrum eremicum ssp. eremicumdesert woolly-star599
225PolemGilia capitata ssp. abrotanifoliaglobe gilia1 
226PolemGilia stellatastar gilia42
227PolemLeptosiphon aureus ssp. aureusgolden linanthus3 
228PolemLoeseliastrum matthewsiidesert calico5 
229PolemLoeseliastrum schottiiSchott's calico2 
230PolygChorizanthe brevicornu var. brevicornubrittle spineflower5 
231PolygEriogonum elongatum var. elongatumlong-stemmed buckwheat1 
232PolygEriogonum fasciculatum var. polifoliumCalifornia buckwheat315
233PolygEriogonum inflatumdesert trumpet515
234PolygEriogonum reniformekidney-leaf buckwheat1 
235PolygEriogonum thomasiiThomas' buckwheat410
236PolygEriogonum wrightii var. nodosumWright's buckwheat1 
237PolygPterostegia drymarioidesthreadstem42
238RanunDelphinium patens ssp. hepaticoideumspreading larkspur1 
239ResedOligomeris linifolialineleaf whitepuff3 
240RosacPrunus fremontiidesert apricot7 
241RubiaGalium stellatumstar-flowered bedstraw52
242SalicSalix laevigatared willow1 
243SimmoSimmondsia chinensisjojoba6 
244SolanDatura discolordesert thornapple3 
245SolanDatura wrightiisacred datura32
246SolanLycium andersoniiAnderson's desert-thorn820
247SolanLycium brevipes var. brevipesdesert-thorn1 
248SolanLycium fremontiiFremont box-thorn3 
249SolanLycium parishiiParish's desert-thorn9 
250SolanNicotiana clevelandiiCleveland's tobacco1 
251SolanNicotiana obtusifoliadesert tobacco4 
252SolanPhysalis crassifoliathick-leaved ground cherry42
253SolanSolanum elaeagnifolium*horse-nettle 1
254TamarTamarix ramosissima*saltcedar210
255UrticParietaria hespera var. californicaCalifornia pellitory1 
256UrticParietaria hespera var. hesperapellitory699
257ViscaPhoradendron californicumdesert mistletoe830
258ZygopFagonia laevisCalifornia fagonia72
259ZygopFagonia pachyacanthasticky fagonia2 
260ZygopLarrea tridentatacreosote bush799
Monocots
261AgavaAgave deserti var. desertidesert agave420
262AgavaHesperocallis undulatadesert lily4 
263ArecaWashingtonia filiferaCalifornia fan palm1 
264CyperCyperus laevigatussmooth flatsedge1 
265CyperEleocharis geniculatabent spikerush1 
266CyperEleocharis montevidensissand spikerush1 
267JuncaJuncus acutus ssp. leopoldiispiny rush2 
268JuncaJuncus bufonius var. bufoniustoad rush1 
269JuncaJuncus bufonius var. occidentaliswestern toad rush2 
270PoaceAristida adscensionissix-weeks three-awn2 
271PoaceAristida purpureapurple three-awn 30
272PoaceAristida purpurea var. wrightiiWright three-awn1 
273PoaceBouteloua aristidoides var. aristidoidesneedle grama1 
274PoaceBouteloua barbata var. barbatasix-weeks grama2 
275PoaceBromus berteroanusChilean chess2 
276PoaceBromus madritensis ssp. rubens*red brome399
277PoaceCynodon dactylon*Bermuda grass1 
278PoaceDasyochloa pulchellafluff grass3 
279PoaceDistichlis spicatasaltgrass2 
280PoaceFestuca bromoides*brome fescue1 
281PoaceFestuca octoflorasix-weeks fescue4 
282PoaceHilaria rigidabig galleta320
283PoaceMelica frutescenstall melica1 
284PoaceMuhlenbergia microspermalittleseed muhly1 
285PoacePhragmites australiscommon reed1 
286PoaceSchismus arabicus*Mediterranean grass1 
287PoaceSchismus barbatus*Mediterranean schismus999
288PoaceStipa coronatagiant needlegrass1 
289PoaceStipa speciosadesert needlegrass1 
290RuscaNolina parryiParry's nolina 1


Voucher data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria (ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium/)


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Copyright © 2013 by Tom Chester, Jim Roberts and Adrienne Ballwey
Permission is freely granted to reproduce any or all of this page as long as credit is given to us at this source:
http://tchester.org/sd/plants/floras/carrizo_creek_area.html
Comments and feedback: Tom Chester
Last update: 27 February 2013 (updated text for table columns on 3 March 2015)