Plant Guide to South Kaibab Trail
Grand Canyon National Park

MileS#id?FAM(*)Common NameScientific Name#Plants
0.00South Kaibab Trailhead; elevation 7200 feet (2195 m). Begin guide at display boards: left: "A Hike to Cedar Ridge"; right: "South Kaibab Trail". VIS, juniper mistletoe, Phoradendron juniperinum, just before trailhead; look for it on trail. In 2012, the beginning of the trail has been changed, so the first species are probably no longer present at their first location.
0.00b1PINtwo-needle pinyon pinePinus edulis50 / 9
0.00b2VISpinyon pine dwarf-mistletoeArceuthobium divaricatum25 / 9
0.00b3ROSUtah service-berryAmelanchier utahensis50 / 9
0.00l4CHEFremont's goosefootChenopodium fremontii50 / 9
0.00r5CHE*Russian thistleSalsola tragus5 / 2
0.00r(BRA Wright's thelypody, Thelypodium wrightii)
0.00b6ASTsilver wormwoodArtemisia ludoviciana99 / 9
0.00r7POA*downy bromeBromus tectorum99 / 9
0.00r8BRA*crossflowerChorispora tenella99 / 9
0.00r9ASThoary-asterDieteria canescens50 / 9
0.00r10POA*foxtail barleyHordeum murinum99 / 9
0.00r11BRA*herb sophiaDescurainia sophia99 / 9
0.00r12POAIndian ricegrassAchnatherum hymenoides40 / 9
0.00l13BRAperennial rock-cressBoechera perennans50 / 9
0.00l14POAmutton grassPoa fendleriana99 / 9
0.00l(HYD Utah fendlerbush, Fendlerella utahensis)
0.00l(CUP, Utah juniper, Juniperus osteosperma; VIS, juniper mistletoe, Phoradendron juniperinum; AST, Basin butterweed, Packera multilobata; CAP, snowberry, Symphoricarpos oreophilus; AST Rock Goldenrod, Petradoria pumila; fern bush, Chamaebatiaria millefolium)
0.00l15RAN*curveseed butterwortCeratocephala testiculata99 / 9
0.00l16ASTbig sagebrushArtemisia tridentata99 / 9
0.00l17SCRtoadflax penstemonPenstemon linarioides20 / 9
0.00l(whisky currant, Ribes cereum var. cereum)
0.00Switchback right
0.01l18CHE*tumbling oracleAtriplex rosea2 / 2
0.01r19GROwhisky currantRibes cereum var. cereum20 / 7
0.01r20POAsquirreltailElymus elymoides20 / 9
0.02b21ASTGrand Canyon GoldenweedEricameria arizonica30 / 7
0.02r22CAPsnowberrySymphoricarpos oreophilus30 / 9
0.02r23EPHgreen ephedraEphedra viridis50 / 9
0.02r24ASTGrand Canyon rock-daisyPerityle congesta50 / 9
0.02l25~CACMojave prickly-pear (not seen in 2009)Opuntia polyacantha var. erinacea 3 / 3
0.02l26ASTBasin butterweedPackera multilobata20 / 9
0.02l(beardtongue, Penstemon barbatus)
0.02l27CUPUtah juniperJuniperus osteosperma20 / 9
0.03r28RUBWright's bedstrawGalium wrightii40 / 9
0.03r29ROScliffrosePurshia stansburyana40 / 9
0.03l30SCRbeardtonguePenstemon barbatus10 / 4
0.03l31BRAWright's thelypodyThelypodium wrightii30 / 9
0.03r32POLsouthern mountain phloxPhlox austromontana30 / 9
0.04r33ASTCooper’s rubberweedHymenoxys cooperi10 / 9
0.04l34ASTCalifornia brickellbushBrickellia californica30 / 7
0.04l35SCRPalmer's penstemonPenstemon palmeri30 / 9
0.04l36LAM*horehoundMarrubium vulgare3 / 3
0.04l37~ASTsticky snakeweedGutierrezia microcephala99 / 9
0.04Switchback left and curve right at sign "When mules pass"
0.04l38POA*smooth bromeBromus inermis99 / 9
0.04l39POLSimpson's buckwheatEriogonum microtheca var. simpsonii50 / 9
0.04r(PIN, Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir, Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca)
0.05l40SCRbeaked penstemonPenstemon rostriflorus10 / 7
0.05l41CAREastwood's sandwortArenaria eastwoodiae5 / 2
0.06r42ROSfern bushChamaebatiaria millefolium1 / 1
0.06Switchback left at ridge
0.06l43ASTbeautiful aster Eurybia glauca var. pulchra40 / 9
0.06l44FABfreckled milk-vetchAstragalus lentiginosus50 / 9
0.06r(Gambel oak, Quercus gambelii)
0.06l45POLscarlet giliaIpomopsis aggregata ssp. formosissima /
0.06l(Fendler's meadow-rue, Thalictrum fendleri)
0.07l46POAslender wheatgrassElymus trachycaulus20 / 3
0.07l47PINRocky Mountain Douglas-firPseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca5 / 5
0.07b48BRAmountain pepper-grassLepidium montanum30 / 7
0.09Switchback right at sign "No dogs"
0.11Switchback left
0.12rIn distance, leaning block of Coconino Sandstone
0.12r49FAGGambel oakQuercus gambelii5 / 2
0.13Switchback right at sign "No shortcutting or rolling rocks; hikers below"
0.15Switchback left
0.15Switchback right and curve left
0.16r50GROtrumpet gooseberryRibes leptanthum2 / 2
0.16Switchback left
0.16rFirst live Basin butterweed, Packera multilobata, in 2009.
0.16r(baby pallid hoptree, Ptelea trifoliata)
0.17l(Arizona thistle, Cirsium arizonicum)
0.17r51HYDlittle-leaf mock orangePhiladelphus microphyllus1 / 1
0.17Switchback right
0.20r52RANFendler's meadow-rueThalictrum fendleri1 / 1
0.20r53~SCRthickleaf beardtonguePenstemon pachyphyllus var. congestus10 / 9
0.20r54spNYCsmooth spreading four o'clock or trailing four-o'clockMirabilis oxybaphoides or Mirabilis pumila1 / 1
0.20r(dentnut cryptantha, Cryptantha abata)
0.20r55ASTArizona thistleCirsium arizonicum70 / 5
0.20r56HYDFendler bushFendlera rupicola10 / 5
0.22r57ASTArizona hymenoxysTetraneuris acaulis var. arizonica /
0.23lSign: "Warning!"; elevation ~7000 feet (2130 m)
0.23l58ASTmatchweedGutierrezia sarothrae5 / 3
0.26r(banana yucca, Yucca baccata)
0.26l(Kaibab century plant, Agave utahensis var. kaibabensis)
0.26l59?POAone-sided grass1 / 1
0.26r(Torrey's milkvetch, Astragalus calycosus)
0.26b60BORdentnut cryptanthaCryptantha abata15 / 4
0.26l61AGAbanana yuccaYucca baccata2 / 2
0.26l62spASTleafy asterErigeron sp.5 / 2
0.27l63FABTorrey's milkvetchAstragalus calycosus50 / 9
0.27b(Field of AST, Rock Goldenrod, Petradoria pumila)
0.28r(hairy goldenaster, Heterotheca villosa)
0.37r64ASThairy goldenasterHeterotheca villosa40 / 9
0.38l65AGAKaibab century plantAgave utahensis var. kaibabensis10 / 9
(first off-trail CAC, Mojave prickly-pear, Opuntia polyacantha var. erinacea, in 2009)
0.39r66~BORslender cryptanthaCryptantha gracilis40 / 5
0.39l(greenstem paperflower, Psilostrophe sparsiflora)
0.40rtidy fleabaneErigeron concinnus7 / 3
0.40r67ASTRock GoldenrodPetradoria pumila20 / 9
0.40l68ASTthreadleaf common rabbitbrushEricameria nauseosa var. oreophila50 / 9
Need to get mileages for the following, and place the trail curves right correctly:
r(LIN, Lewis' flax, Linum lewisii)
b69POA*red bromeBromus rubens /
r(Parish needlegrass, Achnatherum parishii)
r(spiny greasebush, Glossopetalon spinescens var. aridum)
0.45Trail curves right at small ridge; elevation ~6800 feet (2070 m)
r(prickly pear with fat pads, Opuntia sp.)
b70SCRpurple bird's-beakCordylanthus parviflorus20 / 5
l71spCACprickly pear with narrow padsOpuntia sp.1 / 1
0.50r72ASTgreenstem paperflowerPsilostrophe sparsiflora50 / 9
0.56(SCR, desert paintbrush, Castilleja chromosa)
0.56r73LINLewis' flaxLinum lewisii var. lewisii /
0.57l74ROSApache plumeFallugia paradoxa10 / 3
0.58r75GER*redstem filareeErodium cicutarium99 / 9
0.65l76ASTblack sagebrushArtemisia nova /
0.65l77CACprickly pear with big padsOpuntia sp.7 / 2
Check order of species from mile 0.68 to mile 0.81
0.68r78ASTlongleaf brickellbushBrickellia longifolia40 / 9
0.68r79ASTfragrant snakerootAgeratina herbacea5 / 1
0.70r80RHAbirchleaf buckthornFrangula betulifolia ssp. obovata1 / 1
81claret cupEchinocereus triglochidiatus var. mojavensis /
0.73r82CROspiny greasebushGlossopetalon spinescens var. aridum50 / 9
0.73r83BRA*shepherd's purseCapsella bursa-pastoris /
0.73l(ROS, true mountain-mahogany, Cercocarpus montanus)
0.75rSign: Ooh-Aah Point
0.75Switchback left at Ooh-Aah Point
0.78b84spCACprickly pear with fat padsOpuntia sp.2 / 1
0.81Switchback right; elevation ~6600 feet (2010 m)
0.81l(AST, Missouri goldenrod, Solidago missouriensis)
0.83l(GAR, ashy silk tassel, Garrya flavescens)
0.85r85LAMDrummond's false pennyroyalHedeoma drummondii1 / 1
0.87r86MAL*common mallowMalva neglecta1 / 1
0.90l(CAC Engelmann's hedgehog cactus, Echinocereus engelmannii ssp. engelmannii)
0.91Trail turns right 90°
0.91r87SELspike-mossSelaginella mutica10 / 1
0.91r88ROStrue mountain-mahoganyCercocarpus montanus50 / 9
0.93Switchback left
0.96Switchback left
0.97Switchback right; elevation ~6400 feet (1950 m)
1.02Switchback right
1.06l89RUTpallid hoptreePtelea trifoliata ssp. pallida var. pallida5 / 5
1.07Switchback left; lowest Grand Canyon Goldenweed, Ericameria arizonica
1.10l90RUBMunz's bedstrawGalium munzii ssp. ambivalens30 / 9
1.14b91APIrockloving wavewingPteryxia petraea5 / 1
1.14rsp(a different Arabis like A. pulchra?)
1.16Long switchback left
1.19Switchback right; elevation ~6200 feet (1890 m)
92HYDUtah fendlerbushFendlerella utahensis30 / 5
1.24r93~EUPsmall-seeded spurgeChamaesyce polycarpa10 / 2
1.25rsp(unk grass similar to Bouteloua)
1.28r94POAParish needlegrassAchnatherum parishii40 / 9
1.28l95LAMblue sageSalvia dorrii10 / 5
1.28Sign: "Cedar Ridge"; elevation 6067 feet (1849 m)
1.30Trail turns right 90° off ridge
1.31Switchback left
1.34r96BETKnowlton hop hornbeamOstrya knowltonii1 / 1
1.36l97BRAheartleaf jewelflowerStreptanthus cordatus30 / 9
1.36b98BRAprince's plumeStanleya pinnata40 / 9
1.36bCheck for different Artemisia like tridentata
1.37l(BER Fremont barberry, Mahonia fremontii)
1.41l99?AST?unk Asteraceae shrub like Brickellia /
1.42Switchback right
1.43Switchback left; elevation ~5900 feet (1800 m)
1.45l100OLEsingle-leaf ashFraxinus anomala3 / 3
1.49l101NYCgiant four o'clockMirabilis multiflora20 / 7
1.50l102~POLeyed giliaGilia ophthalmoides5 / 1
1.5l103CHEfourwing saltbushAtriplex canescens30 / 7
1.56r104spPOA?unk grass similar to Bouteloua eriopoda /
1.57Brief flat part of trail with great views; elevation ~5800 feet (1770 m)
1.61r105ASTrush rabbitbrushEricameria nauseosa var. juncea4 / 4
1.62l(BOR, capitate cryptantha, Oreocarya capitata)
1.63Saddle; trail leaves ridge to right
1.63r106ANAskunkbushRhus trilobata /
1.63r?(BRA, *African mustard, Malcolmia africana; unk per with opp bracts)
1.64r107??unk per with opp bracts /
1.69r108BRA*African mustardMalcolmia africana20 / 7
1.7Switchback right
1.73Switchback left; elevation ~5670 feet (1730 m)
1.73r(wire-lettuce, Stephanomeria pauciflora)
1.75r(AST, Bigelow sagebrush, Artemisia bigelovii)
1.82l109POAside-oats gramaBouteloua curtipendula3 / 1
1.84b110LOAAdonis blazing starMentzelia multiflora40 / 9
1.84l111HYDnarrow phaceliaPhacelia filiformis5 / 1
1.84l?(AST, fiveneedle pricklyleaf, Thymophylla pentachaeta; AST, tall plant with clasping leaves and purple-tipped phyllaries; dwarf false pennyroyal, Hedeoma nana ssp. nana)
1.85r112ASTwire-lettuceStephanomeria pauciflora2 / 1
1.85r113POAblack gramaBouteloua eriopoda5 / 2
1.88l(banana yucca, Yucca baccata, with a trunk)
1.92lA glaucous mutton grass, Poa fendleriana
1.93Elevation ~5500 feet (1675 m)
1.95l114SCRdesert paintbrushCastilleja chromosa20 / 5
1.96Trail curves left at ridge
1.97l115NYCdwarf sand verbenaAbronia nana5 / 3
2.03l116ROSlittle-leaved mountain-mahoganyCercocarpus intricatus3 / 2
2.03l117ASTBigelow sagebrushArtemisia bigelovii /
2.05l118?AST?unk per like Gnaphalium canescens ssp. beneolens1 / 1
2.15r119spBRAbeautiful rock-cress?Arabis pulchra?3 / 1
2.16l120BRArose bladderpodLesquerella purpurea5 / 2
2.23r121MALgooseberryleaf globemallowSphaeralcea grossulariifolia30 / 9
2.23Elevation ~5300 feet (1615 m)
2.28lTrail is on top of breccia pipe, formed by roof collapse of a limestone cave, best exposed on saddle to left
2.29r122?AST?shrub similar to Viguieria or Encelia1 / 1
2.29r123BRAcommon pepper-grassLepidium densiflorum10 / 1
2.29r?(a perennial Eriogonum not E. inflatum?)
2.30r124POLdesert trumpetEriogonum inflatum20 / 5
2.31r125ROSblack brushColeogyne ramosissima50 / 9
2.36l126POAhairy erioneuronErioneuron pilosum2 / 1
2.43l127ASTrose heathChaetopappa ericoides /
2.48l~(winding mariposa, Calochortus flexuosus; ~larkspur, ~Delphinium sp.)
2.50r128POAfluff grassDasyochloa pulchella1 / 1
2.50r129BRAhairy-podded pepper-grassLepidium lasiocarpum var. lasiocarpum5 / 1
2.50l(CAC California barrel cactus, Ferocactus cylindraceus)
2.51r(AST mariola, Parthenium incanum)
2.51r130AGAsoaptree yuccaYucca elata1 / 1
2.56r131LILwinding mariposaCalochortus flexuosus /
2.56r132POAJames' galletaPleuraphis jamesii20 / 5
2.72Skeleton Point; elevation ~5100 feet (1555 m); Begin series of switchbacks down the Redwall.End Plant Trail Guide
(many-headed barrel cactus, Homalocephala polycephala ssp. xeranthemoides off-trail at top of drop-off to west)
4.40Jct. with Tonto Trail. Elevation 4000 feet
4.60The Tip-Off
http://tchester.org/gc/plants/guides/s_kaibab.html
Updated 14 September 2024.